ISSN : 1229-6783(Print)
ISSN : 2288-1484(Online)
ISSN : 2288-1484(Online)
연소생성물이 거주자에 미치는 영향을 고려한 단독경보형감지기의 작동범위에 대한 연구
Study on the operating range of stand-alone sensor in consideration of the impacts of combustion products on residents
Abstract
Recent research on stand-alone focused on the improvement and development of functions for solving problems such as the limited operating time of stand-alone installed at dwelling and their low reliability caused by false alarms, but it is more urgent to study on the operating range of stand-alone sensor in consideration of the impacts of combustion products on residents because the primary goal of fire safety is minimizing casualties.
This study purposed to propose the optimized operating range of stand-alone sensor in consideration of the impacts of combustion products on residents. For this purpose, we made a mathematical approach to the change of temperature over the lapse of time in compartment fires similar to house fires, and established the standards of the body's response against heat and smoke based on literature review. In addition, we surveyed domestic and foreign technological standards for stand-alone sensor, and converted them to standards for residents of the body's response against heat and smoke using mathematical model equations and analyzed them comparatively.
This study purposed to propose the optimized operating range of stand-alone sensor in consideration of the impacts of combustion products on residents. For this purpose, we made a mathematical approach to the change of temperature over the lapse of time in compartment fires similar to house fires, and established the standards of the body's response against heat and smoke based on literature review. In addition, we surveyed domestic and foreign technological standards for stand-alone sensor, and converted them to standards for residents of the body's response against heat and smoke using mathematical model equations and analyzed them comparatively.
- 4 이종화(23~31).pdf694.6KB
Reference
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2.박동선, "단파장가시광선을 이용한 감광식 연기농도 측정기 개발",(주)이플러스티(2010).
3.법제처, "소방시설설치유지및안전관리에관한법률",(2012).
4.법제처, "감지기의 형식승인 및 검정기술기준",(2012).
5.소방방재청, "자동화재 탐지설비의 화재안전기준 해 설",(2007).
6.소방산업기술원, "감지기의 형식승인 및 검정기술기 준",(2011)
7.이동명 외 2인 공저," 제연공학", 성안당(2009) : 47~51
8.일본 총무성, "주택용 화재경보 및 주택용경보설비에 관한 기술 표준을 정하는 성령",(2005).
9.일본 총무성, "정온식 주택용 화재경보기에 대한 기술 가이드라인",(2005)
10.중앙소방학교, "주택화재 저감 및 안전관리 방안", (2010) : 1.
11.중앙소방학교, "소방대원의 화재모델 실무교육을 위한 화재위험성 분석기법의 적용"(2002) : 8~10.
12.최진, 권오승, 강경식, "방화(放火)화재 특성에 관한 실험적 연구", 안전경영과학회지, 10 (2008) : 1-13
13.European Committee for Standardization, "General actions Actions on structures exposed to fire"(2002).
14.P.Schaumann, T.Trautmann, "Example to EN 1991 Part 1-2 : Compartment fire", University of Hannover(2005) : 1-6
15.SFPE, "The SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering", CH. 2-7 (2002) : 124-126.
16.T.Lennon, D.B.moore, Y.C.Wang and C.G. Bailey, "Designer's guide to EN1991-1-2, EN1992-1-2, EN1993-1-2, and EN 1994-1-2",Thomas Telford (2007) : 20-26.
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