ISSN : 1229-6783(Print)
ISSN : 2288-1484(Online)
ISSN : 2288-1484(Online)
Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science Vol.15 No.2 pp.9-20
DOI : https://doi.org/10.12812/ksms.2013.15.2.9
DOI : https://doi.org/10.12812/ksms.2013.15.2.9
규제 순응도와 산업재해 발생 수준간의 관계 분석
- 로지스틱 회귀분석과 포아송 회귀분석을 중심으로 -
Analysis of the relationship between regulation compliance and occupational injuries - Focusing on logistic and poisson regression analysis -
Received April 20, 2013; Revision Received June 11, 2013; Accepted June 12, 2013.
Abstract
OSHA(Occupational Safety and Health Act) generally regulates employer’s business principles in theworkplace to maintain safety environment. This act has the fundamental purpose to protect employee’s safetyand health in the workplace by reducing industrial accidents. Authors tried to investigate the correlationbetween ‘occupational injuries and illnesses’ and level of regulation compliance using Survey on Current Statusof Occupational Safety & Health data by the various statistical methods, such as generalized regressionanalysis, logistic regression analysis and poison regression analysis in order to compare the results of thosemethods. The results have shown that the significant affecting compliance factors were different among thosestatistical methods. This means that specific interpretation should be considered based on each statisticalmethod. In the future, relevant statistical technique will be developed considering the distribution type ofoccupational injuries
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Reference
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13.Robinson JC(1995), "The impact of environmen tal and occupational health regulation on produ ctivity growth in U.S. Manufacturing", Yale Journal on Regulation, Vol.12, pp.387-434
14.Scholz JT, Gray WB(1990), "OSHA enforcement and workplace injuries: A behavioral approach to risk assessment", Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Vol. 3, Issue 3, pp. 283-305
15.Shin DJ(2007), "The Effects of the LA Riot on Suicide and Homicide Rates in LA County and Orange County", Social Survey Vol. 13, pp.185-214
16.Viscusi WK(1986), "The impact of occupational safety and health regulation, 1973-1983", The RAND Journal of Economics, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp.567-5
17.Wang K, Lee AH, Yau KKW, Carrvick PWJ (2003), "A bivariate zero-infleated Poisson regr ession model to analyze occupational injuries" Accident Analysis & Prevention Vol.35, No.4, pp.625-629
2.Arocena P, Nunez I(2010), "An empirical analysis of the effectiveness of occupational health and safety management systems in SMEs", Internatio nal Small Business Journal Vol. 28, No. 4, pp.398-419
3.Bartel AP, Thomas LG(1985), "Direct and indirect effects of regulation: a new look at OSHA's impact", Journal of Law and Economics Vol. 28, No. 1, pp.1-25
4.Callas, PW, Pastides H, Hosmer DW(1998), Empi rical comparisons of proportional hazards, poisson, and logistic regression modeling of occupational cohort data. American Journal of Industrial Medicine Vol. 33, No. 1, pp.33–47.
5.Foley M, Fan ZJ, Rauser E, Silverstein B(2012), "The Impact of Regulatory Enforcement and Co nsultation Visits on Workers Compensation Claims Incidence Rates and Costs, 1999–2008", American Journal of Industrial Medicine Vol. 55, pp.976-990
6.Gardner W, Mulvey E.P, Shaw E.C(1995), "Re gression Analyses of Counts and Rates: Poisson, Overdispersed Poisson, and Negative Binomial Models" Psychological Bulletin Vol. 118, No.3, pp.392-404
7.Gray WB, Jones CA(1990), "Are OSHA health inspections effective? A longitudinal study in the manufacturing sector", Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 73, No. 3, pp.504-508
8.Gray WB, Jones CA(1991), "Longitudinal patte rns of compliance with occupational safety and health administration health and safety regulatio ns in the manufacturing sector", The Journal of Haman Resources, Vol. 26, No. 4, pp.623-653
9.Gray WB, Scholz JT(1991), "Analyzing the Equ ity and efficiency of OSHA enforcement", Law & Policy, 13, pp.185-214
10.Mittlboeck M, Heinzl H(2001), "A note on R2 m easures for Poisson and logistic regression models when both models are applicable" Journal of Clinical Epidemiology Vol.54, No.1, pp.99-103
11.Quinlan M(1999), "The implications of labour ma rket restructuring in industrialized societies for occupational health and safety", Economic and Industrial Democracy, Vol. 20, No. 3, pp.427-460
12.Robinson AM(2006), " The contemporary british workplace: a safer and healthier place?", Work Employment & Society, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp.87-107
13.Robinson JC(1995), "The impact of environmen tal and occupational health regulation on produ ctivity growth in U.S. Manufacturing", Yale Journal on Regulation, Vol.12, pp.387-434
14.Scholz JT, Gray WB(1990), "OSHA enforcement and workplace injuries: A behavioral approach to risk assessment", Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Vol. 3, Issue 3, pp. 283-305
15.Shin DJ(2007), "The Effects of the LA Riot on Suicide and Homicide Rates in LA County and Orange County", Social Survey Vol. 13, pp.185-214
16.Viscusi WK(1986), "The impact of occupational safety and health regulation, 1973-1983", The RAND Journal of Economics, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp.567-5
17.Wang K, Lee AH, Yau KKW, Carrvick PWJ (2003), "A bivariate zero-infleated Poisson regr ession model to analyze occupational injuries" Accident Analysis & Prevention Vol.35, No.4, pp.625-629
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